Alida Baruch (1942 - 1942)
Rotterdam, Government of Rotterdam County, ZH The Netherlands
Memorial and Museum Auschwitz-Birkenau 20 Więźniów Oświęcimia, in Oswiecim, oświęcimski County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship Poland 32-603
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Memorial and Museum Auschwitz-Birkenau 20 Więźniów Oświęcimia, in Oswiecim, oświęcimski County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship Poland 32-603
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1942 - 1942 World Events
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In 1942, in the year that Alida Baruch was born, on November 28th at 10:15p, a nightclub in Boston, the Cocoanut Grove, caught fire. The origins of the fire are unknown but it killed 492 people - the deadliest nightclub fire in U.S. history. Hundreds more were injured. The disaster was so shocking that it replaced World War II in the headlines and lead to reforms in safety standards and codes.
In 1947, she was only 5 years old when in June, the Marshall Plan was proposed to help European nations recover economically from World War II. It passed the conservative Republican Congress in March of 1948. After World War I, the economic devastation of Germany caused by burdensome reparations payments led to the rise of Hitler. The Allies didn't want this to happen again and the Marshall Plan was devised to make sure that those conditions didn't arise again.
In 1948, Alida was only 6 years old when on May 14th, the State of Israel was proclaimed by David Ben-Gurion, who became Israel's first Premier, and the U.S. officially recognized Israel. That evening, Egypt launched an air assault on Israel.
In 1951, by the time she was just 9 years old, on June 25th, CBS began broadcasting in color. There were well over 10 million televisions by that time. The first show in color was a musical variety special titled "Premiere". Hardly anyone had a color TV that could see the show.