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Anna Marie Jarvis 1864 - 1948

Anna Marie Jarvis of Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania United States was born on May 1, 1864 in Webster, Taylor County, WV, and died at age 84 years old on November 24, 1948 in Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, PA. Anna Jarvis was buried at West Laurel Hill Cemetery 225 Belmont Ave, in Bala Cynwyd, Montgomery County.
Anna Marie Jarvis
Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania United States
May 1, 1864
Webster, Taylor County, West Virginia, 26354, United States
November 24, 1948
Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania, United States
Female
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Anna Marie Jarvis' History: 1864 - 1948

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  • Introduction

    Anna Marie Jarvis was a prominent American activist and organizer who is best known for her role in founding Mother's Day, a holiday dedicated to honoring and appreciating mothers. Born in 1864 in Webster, West Virginia, Anna was the ninth of eleven children in her family. Her parents, Granville and Ann Jarvis, were both deeply involved in social and community work, and their example instilled in Anna a lifelong commitment to activism and public service. Throughout her life, Anna worked tirelessly to improve the lives of women and children, advocating for causes such as public health, education, and women's suffrage. Despite facing many challenges and setbacks, she remained dedicated to her work, and her legacy continues to inspire activists and organizers today.
  • 05/1
    1864

    Birthday

    May 1, 1864
    Birthdate
    Webster, Taylor County, West Virginia 26354, United States
    Birthplace
  • Ethnicity & Family History

    Anna Marie Jarvis was born into a family of Welsh and English descent. Her ancestors had settled in America in the early 17th century, and many of them had played important roles in the early history of the country. Anna's parents, Granville and Ann Jarvis, were both born in Virginia, and they moved to West Virginia shortly before Anna's birth. The Jarvis family was deeply involved in the community and social work. Anna's mother, Ann Jarvis, was a well-known organizer who founded Mother's Day Work Clubs in the mid-1800s. These clubs were dedicated to improving public health and sanitation, as well as providing education and support to mothers and families. Ann Jarvis was also involved in the women's suffrage movement, and she passed on her passion for activism to her daughter Anna. Anna's father, Granville Jarvis, was a Methodist minister who preached about the importance of social justice and public service. He was known for his work with prisoners and the poor, and his example inspired Anna to dedicate her life to helping others. Growing up, Anna was surrounded by siblings and extended family members who shared her parents' commitment to community and social work. She was particularly close to her sister, Elsinore Jarvis, who worked alongside her in founding Mother's Day. Overall, Anna's ethnicity and family history played a significant role in shaping her values and worldview. Her Welsh and English heritage instilled in her a sense of tradition and history, while her family's deep commitment to activism and public service inspired her to dedicate her life to improving the world around her.
  • Nationality & Locations

    Anna was born in Webster, West Virginia in 1864, where she spent her childhood and early adulthood. After completing her education, Anna moved to Philadelphia to live with her brother, where she became involved in the city's philanthropic and social circles. Anna also lived in New York City for several years, where she worked as a freelance writer and continued her advocacy for social and health issues. During this time, she was heavily involved in the Women's Christian Temperance Union, an organization dedicated to promoting temperance and improving the lives of women and children. Later in life, Anna moved back to West Virginia, where she continued her work in community organizing and activism. She spent much of her time traveling throughout the country, giving speeches and organizing events in support of various causes. She also traveled to several European countries, where she continued her advocacy work and studied social and health policies. Despite her extensive travels, Anna always maintained strong ties to her hometown of Webster, and she was known for her deep love of West Virginia and its people. In later years, she returned to Webster to live with her sister and continued her work in community organizing and advocacy until her death in 1948.
  • Early Life & Education

    Anna Marie Jarvis received her early education in her hometown of Webster, West Virginia. Her father, Granville Jarvis, was a Methodist minister who placed a high value on education, and he ensured that all of his children received a good education. Anna was a bright student, and she showed an early aptitude for writing and public speaking. She was particularly interested in social and health issues, and she developed a keen sense of social justice at a young age. After completing her primary education, Anna went on to attend Augusta Female Seminary (now Mary Baldwin University) in Virginia. She excelled in her studies there, particularly in English and literature, and she graduated with honors in 1883. Following her graduation, Anna continued her education by taking courses in art and design at the Philadelphia Academy of Fine Arts. She also became involved in the city's philanthropic and social circles, where she met many influential activists and organizers. Throughout her life, Anna remained committed to education and self-improvement. She was an avid reader and a lifelong learner, and she continued to take courses and attend lectures throughout her career as an activist and organizer.
  • Religious Beliefs

    Anna Marie Jarvis was raised in a devoutly religious family and was deeply committed to her faith throughout her life. Her father, Granville Jarvis, was a Methodist minister, and Anna grew up attending church regularly and participating in religious activities. Anna's faith was a guiding force in her life and inspired her to pursue a career in social and health activism. She believed that her faith called her to work for the betterment of society and to help those in need. Anna's involvement in the Women's Christian Temperance Union (WCTU) was deeply influenced by her faith. The WCTU was a Christian organization dedicated to promoting temperance and social reform, and Anna's religious beliefs were aligned with the organization's mission. She served as the superintendent of the Department of Scientific Temperance Instruction for the WCTU and traveled throughout the country promoting the organization's message. In addition to her work with the WCTU, Anna was involved in other religious and charitable organizations. She was a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church and was active in various church-related activities throughout her life. She also supported several charitable causes, including the Red Cross and various orphanages.
  • Military Service

    Anna Marie Jarvis was not involved in the military.
  • Professional Career

    Anna Marie Jarvis is best known for her work as an activist and organizer, particularly in the areas of social and health issues and is credited with founding the US holiday of Mother's Day. See Founding Mother's Day. Anna began her career as a freelance writer and journalist in New York City, where she wrote for various newspapers and magazines. She covered a wide range of topics, including fashion, travel, and health, but her true passion lay in advocating for social and health causes. Anna's work as an activist began in earnest when she became involved with the Women's Christian Temperance Union (WCTU) in the 1890s. She served as the superintendent of the Department of Scientific Temperance Instruction for the WCTU, where she traveled throughout the country promoting temperance and educating people about the dangers of alcohol and drug abuse. Anna's work with the WCTU brought her into contact with many influential activists and organizers, and she soon became a prominent figure in the social reform movement. She worked tirelessly to promote causes such as women's suffrage, public health, and education, and she was widely respected for her intelligence and dedication. Throughout her career, Anna was involved in a variety of other organizations and causes. She was a member of the National Florence Crittenton Mission, an organization dedicated to helping young, unmarried mothers and their children, and she was also involved in the American Red Cross and various orphanages. Despite her extensive activism, Anna remained committed to her career as a writer and continued to write and publish articles throughout her life. She also took on various speaking engagements and lectured on a wide range of topics related to social and health issues.
  • Personal Life & Family

    Anna Marie Jarvis was a private person who preferred to keep her personal life out of the public eye. However, there are some details that are known about her personal life. Anna was born in 1864 in Webster, West Virginia, to Granville and Ann Maria Reeves Jarvis. She was the ninth of eleven children, and her family was deeply involved in social and community issues. Her mother, in particular, was a prominent figure in the community, and Anna was inspired by her mother's activism from an early age. Anna never married and had no children of her own. She devoted much of her life to caring for her mother, who suffered a stroke in 1902 and was confined to bed for the rest of her life. Anna's dedication to her mother was a driving force behind her efforts to create Mother's Day, and she saw the holiday as a way to honor her mother's legacy. Despite her busy career as an activist and organizer, Anna was known for her kind and gentle nature. She was deeply committed to her causes and was always willing to lend a helping hand to those in need. She was also a devout Christian and was active in her local church. In her later years, Anna's health began to decline, and she spent much of her time caring for her sister, who was also in poor health. She died in 1948 at the age of 84, and she is buried next to her mother in Philadelphia.
  • 11/24
    1948

    Death

    November 24, 1948
    Death date
    Natural causes.
    Cause of death
    Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania United States
    Death location
  • Gravesite & Burial

    mm/dd/yyyy
    Funeral date
    West Laurel Hill Cemetery 225 Belmont Ave, in Bala Cynwyd, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania 19004, United States
    Burial location
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2 Memories, Stories & Photos about Anna

Founding Mother's Day
Anna Marie Jarvis is credited with founding Mother's Day in the United States. The holiday, which is now celebrated annually on the second Sunday in May, is a tribute to mothers and motherhood and is a day to honor and appreciate the sacrifices and contributions that mothers make to their families and communities.

Anna's inspiration for Mother's Day came from her own mother, Ann Marie Reeves Jarvis, who was a social activist and community organizer in her own right. Ann Marie Reeves Jarvis had organized Mother's Day Work Clubs in the mid-1800s, which were designed to help improve the health and welfare of families in her community.

After her mother's death in 1905, Anna became determined to honor her mother's legacy and to promote a holiday that would honor all mothers. She began a letter-writing campaign to lawmakers and influential people, urging them to create a national holiday to honor mothers. Her efforts were successful, and in 1914, President Woodrow Wilson signed a proclamation designating the second Sunday in May as Mother's Day.

Anna's vision for Mother's Day was a simple one: she wanted the holiday to be a day to honor mothers and to express gratitude for all that they do. She believed that the holiday should be celebrated with simple acts of kindness and appreciation, such as sending a card or a bouquet of flowers.

However, as the holiday became more commercialized, Anna became increasingly disillusioned with the direction it was taking. She believed that the true meaning of the holiday was being lost, and she became a vocal opponent of the commercialization of Mother's Day.

Despite her concerns, Mother's Day has remained a beloved holiday in the United States and around the world, and Anna Marie Jarvis is remembered as the founder of a holiday that honors the important role that mothers play in our lives.
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Anna Jarvis - Mother's Day holiday
Anna Jarvis - Mother's Day holiday
Anna Jarvis, the daughter of Ann Maria Reeves Jarvis, was the founder of the United States national holiday Mother's Day.

Two years after her mother's death, Anna Jarvis began her campaign to form a holiday to honor all mothers. On May 8th, 1914, approximately 9 years after Ann's death, President Woodrow Wilson designated the second Sunday in May as the nationally recognized holiday, Mother's Day.

Anna Marie Jarvis was born May 1st, 1864 in Webster West Virginia, and died November 24th 1948 in West Chester Pennsylvania.
Date & Place: in USA
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Anna Jarvis' Family Tree & Friends

Anna Jarvis' Family Tree

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