[Although I am in possession of B. A. Lakin, (1910), "History of the Lakin Family from 6 October 1797 to 6 August 1910," Elsworth, Iowa: The Author [BALa 01], thanks to the generosity of Florence Ann Stevenson, widow of Earl G. Welch, Jr., I cannot in good faith reproduce all of the information in this compilation because I simply do not trust it. However, certain parts for Elisha Lakin, Gustavus Kendall and maybe a couple of other will be transcribed for them under their names.]
From the "History of the Lakin Family from 6 October 1797 to 6 August 1910," I have transcribed the following paragraphs dealing Elisha Lakin [BALa 01; pp. 1-2]:
"Elisha Lakin, the founder of Lakin's Grove, was born October 6, 1797, at Grotton [sic], Mass. near Boston. He was of Scotch descent, his father being a veteran of the Revolutionary War. He was one of a family of seven children, Luter, Noah, Elisha, John and George, and two girls of names unknown to the writer. His mother died when he was 14 years old, and he was bound out as apprentice to learn the blacksmith trade. Thinking that the work was not to his liking, he threw his clothes out of the window, and went to Pike County, Pa., where he lived for 25 years. On his way to Pike County, his courage all but failed him, but he pushed on through the wilderness, and at last reached his destination.
"A circumstance showing the thoroughness of Elisha will be recorded here. For about 25 years he piloted rafts down the Delaware River, and at one time he came to a newly constructed dam, which he was unable to pass. He asked that an opening be made, was refused, and was dared to attempt passage. Elisha took the dare, sunk two kegs of powder, after first dipping them in tar, and in two hours had passed the scene of opposition.
"In 1825 Elisha Lakin was married to Miss Cynthia Ainslee, and to this union fifteen children were born, five boys and ten girls. They are: Lucinda, Harriet, Pennilipia, Mary Ann, Samuel, Luther, Martha, "Old Brint," Esther, Elizabeth, Cynthia, Lydia, Pollie, Charlie and John, who died in infancy.
"In 1939 Elisha Lakin sold his interests in Pennsylvania and moved to York state. He left his family there and went by boat to Illinois where he preempted land in Kane county, building a log cabin on the present site of Elburn. In 1840 he moved his family to that place. They lived there only a few years then moved to DeKalb County. In October 1854, he came west and entered what is now known as Lakin's Grove, buying land along the Skunk River, extending from W. D. Bonner's east line to the C. & N. W. Railway bridge west of Ellsworth.
"On the last day of May, 1855, he started west with his family into Hamilton county with a few teams of oxen and arrived June 17th of the same year, locating with his family upon the land he has purchased. He broke up a few acres of land, sowed it to buck wheat, ground it in a coffee mill, and he and his family lived on buck wheat cakes that winter, living in hay shanties.
"In the year 1857 he took a contract to carry mail from Webster City to Lakin's Grove, Illinois Grove, New Providence, Bangor and Mariette, which was then county seat of Marshall county. For this service, he received $500 per annum. At the time there were no bridges to cross, no neighbors to salute him and practically no roads to travel. This contract was in vogue five years. Later he was elected to fill the office of coroner, which office he held for a number of years. He was the first county supervisor from Lyon township.
"His wife died (in Winter 1859) a few years later, and he was again married to Mrs. Dalbey, mother of F. R. Dalbey, of Elsworth, Iowa.
"In 1878 he suffered a stroke of paralysis, from which he never fully recovered, passing away 6 July 1879 at the age of 81 years and..."
Elisha Lakin, one of the well-known pioneers of Hamilton county, was born in Massachusetts in 1797. In Iowa, he was a Jacksonian Democrat, and for a number of years was justice of the peace, and also a member of the county board of supervisors and coroner of the county.
At 18 years, Elisha went to Pennsylvania, where he was married to Cynthia Ainesly and lived until 1842 when he moved to Kane County, Illinois, and entered Government land, living there five years, when he moved to De Kalb county, Illinois, and made that county his home until his removal to Hamilton County (Iowa) in 1855. He brought with him 100 head of cattle and horses, which was a valuable addition to the stock of Hamilton County. He located on section 24, Lyon Township, and was the first permanent settler of that township, and made it his home until his death. [EL 01.]
According Lee, History of Hamilton County, Iowa, p. 66, Elisha may have been elected coroner for Hamilton County in 1857 and Justice of the Peace for Clear Lake Township. There is some dispute as to whether Elisha or Luther was the elected Lakin. It seems, however, that Elisha was certified and served until 1859 when Luther was elected.
Again from Lee, p. 122: During the years of the Civil War: "As the years of the war slowly passed and men were constantly dropping out of the line of civil life into the ranks of the great army that was battling for the Union, it is not strange that settlements within the county should be fewer and improvements leas in value than when the attention and energies of so large a number of men were engaged in civil, instead of military, pursuits. Still the work of settling and improving the county did not wholly stop. A scattering settlement had been effected along the Skunk river. There the Sowers, Staleys, Hendersons, Lakins, Churches, Everetts and others had built their cabins and with the aid of a few scattered prairie settlers, had organized townships and were building school houses, roads, bridges and place the landmarks of civilization upon the wild and untamed prairies. It seemed incredible that under the circumstances, any improvements could be expected, yet the fact is that the county continued to gradually increase in population and material resources until in 1865 and '66, when a great influx of settlers began to find homes here and put new life and vigor into all private and public enterprises.
See also an article on the Homewood Cemetery in the notebook on Cemeteries. And also an article Lakin's Grove Settlement from the Centennial Story of Ellsworth (Iowa) 1880-1980: A Look Back a Step Forward. New Providence, Iowa: Providence Printing, 1980.
NOTE: I found Lakin's grove through Mike Kufus, in Elsworth, Iowa at a filling station, repair shop. Mike is the son of Carol Kufus, the compiler of the book, The Centennial Story of Ellsworth, 1880-1900. Where Lakin's Grove used to be is a mile and one quarter north of Ellsworth, the first turn to the left. If you find that you have already come to the Homewood Cemetery, you have gone too far. I went there and found where Lakin's Grove used to be. I also went to the cemetery and found Elisha and Cynthia Lakin's graves, as well as that of Lucinda Lakin Kendall Morgan McKowan, Evaline McKowan's mother. Lucinda is a 2nd great grandmother; Evaline a great grandmother.
In the 1850 U. S. Federal Census, Elisha Lakin is 52 years old; he is a farmer; the estimated value of his real estate is $1,000; he was born in Massachusetts. He is living with his wife, Cynthia (47; born in Pennsylvania) and seven children (Martha, 18, born in Pennsylvania; Vincent, 16, born in Pennsylvania; Elizabeth, 14, born in Pennsylvania; Esther, 10, born in New York; Cynthia, 8, born in Illinois; Polly, 6, born in Illinois; and Charles L., 1, born in Illinois) in Pampas township, DeKalb County, Illinois.
In the 1860 U.S. Federal Census, Elisha Lakin is 62 years old; he is a farmer, the estimated value of his real estate is $1,000 and the value of his personal estate is $1,000, and he was born in Massachusetts. He is living with Caroline (46; possibly a second wife?, born in Ohio), Cynthia (17), born in Illinois), Polly (15, born in Illinois), Charles (11, born in Illinois), Edwin (8, born in Minnesota), Fanny (7, born in Illinois), and William Witke (a 19 year old male from New York who is a laborer - possibly farm laborer.) I do not find Fanny and Edwin among the list of children for Elisha Lakin that I have in FTM. Four of the children (Cynthia, Polly, Charles, and Edwin) attended school within the past year. It appears that Elisha, Caroline and William Witke can read and write because column 13 is not checked. Fanny is only seven years old, so she would not under any circumstances be able to read or write.
In the 1870 U.S. Federal Census, Elisha Lakin is a 73 year-old white, male farmer with approximately $4,500 in real estate and $1,450 in personal property. He was born in Massachusetts, neither of his parents was foreign born, is a citizen of the United States, is neither deaf, dumb, blind, insane, idiotic, a pauper, nor a convict, and has not been denied the right to vote. Caroline is a 55 year old, white female [perhaps a second wife], born in Ohio, who is keeping house. Her parents are not foreign born; she too is a citizen of the United States, and is neither deaf, dumb, blind, insane, idiotic, a pauper, nor a convict - no women at this time were allowed to vote.
The three other members of the household are males from 17-87. They are either retired farmers or farm laborers. Two are from Massachusetts, one from Minnesota. The one from Minnesota is seventeen and had attended school within the year. Otherwise, they share the same characteristics as Elisha Lakin. Yet it is interesting that two of the three men are from Massachusetts. This information could provide a clue as to the origin of Elisha in Massachusetts.