Stan Laurel - A Portrait by Arthur K Miller.

Arthur Stanley Jefferson was born on June 16, 1890, in Ulverston, Lancashire, England to parents were Arthur J. Jefferson (1860-1949) and Margaret "Madge" Metcalfe Jefferson (1861-1908). His childhood was deeply influenced by the theater as his parents were both involved in the theatrical world. When Stan was still a child, the Jefferson family moved to Glasgow, Scotland where his father Arthur, managed the Metropole Theatre in Glasgow, providing young Stan with an immersive experience in the theater from an early age. By the early 1910s, Laurel had joined Fred Karno's renowned comedy troupe, where he collaborated with Charlie Chaplin, honing his skills in physical comedy and slapstick. In 1916, he made the pivotal decision to move to the United States, initially touring with Karno's troupe before establishing himself in American cinema. During the silent film era, Laurel flourished, starring in numerous short films and developing his unique comedic style. His career soared when he partnered with Oliver Hardy at Hal Roach Studios, forming the legendary duo of Laurel and Hardy in the 1920s. Together, they produced a string of timeless comedy films celebrated for their slapstick humor and unmatched chemistry. Unlike many of their contemporaries, Laurel and Hardy successfully navigated the transition to sound films, maintaining their popularity into the 1930s and early 1940s. Beyond their film careers, they continued to entertain audiences through stage performances, occasional film appearances, and television appearances, solidifying their enduring legacy in comedy. In his later years, he retired to Santa Monica, California where on February 23, 1965 he passed away of a heart attack.