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Edith (Hollander) Frank 1900 - 1945

Edith (Hollander) Frank was born on January 16, 1900 at Germany. She was in a relationship with Otto Heinrich Frank, and they were together until Edith's death on January 6, 1945. She had children Margot Frank and Anne Frank. Edith Frank was buried at Bergen-Belsen Memorial Anne-Frank-Platz, in Lohheide, NDS Germany.

Edith (Hollander) Frank

January 16, 1900

Germany

January 6, 1945

Auschwitz Poland

Female

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Edith (Hollander) Frank Edith Frank (1900 - 1945)

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Edith (Hollander) Frank's History: 1900 - 1945

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Introduction

Edith Frank, born Edith Hollander, was a courageous and devoted woman who faced immense hardships during one of history's darkest periods. Born on January 16, 1900, in Aachen, Germany, Edith grew up in a time of rising anti-Semitism and witnessed the increasing persecution of Jews. In 1925, she married Otto Frank and together they had two daughters, Margot and Anne. Seeking safety, the family moved to Amsterdam, the Netherlands, in 1933. In Amsterdam, Edith faced the challenges of building a new life while navigating the ever-present threat of Nazi oppression. However, their hopes for security were shattered when the Nazis occupied the Netherlands. Forced into hiding in the Secret Annex in 1942, Edith provided unwavering support to her daughters, offering comfort and guidance in their confined existence. Her strength and nurturing nature brought stability to their hidden lives. Tragically, their time in hiding was cut short when the Secret Annex was discovered in August 1944. Edith and her daughters were arrested and separated from Otto. She endured the horrors of Auschwitz-Birkenau and Bergen-Belsen concentration camps, where she eventually succumbed to illness and exhaustion in January 1945, shortly before the liberation of the camp. Edith's memory endures as a symbol of courage and resilience, reminding us of the profound sacrifices made during the Holocaust and inspiring future generations to strive for a more just and compassionate world.
01/16

1900

Birthday

January 16, 1900

Birthdate

Germany

Birthplace

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Ethnicity & Family History

Edith Frank, nee Edith Hollander, was of Jewish ethnicity and belonged to a middle-class family. She was born on January 16, 1900, in Aachen, Germany. Edith's parents were Abraham Hollander and Rosa Stern, and she had several siblings.
Nationality & Locations

She was born in Aachen, Germany, on January 16, 1900, and later settled with her husband Otto Frank in Frankfurt. However, as the Nazi regime rose to power and anti-Semitic sentiments grew stronger, Edith and her family made the difficult decision to leave Germany behind. In 1933, they sought refuge in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, hoping to escape the escalating persecution of Jews. Amsterdam became their new home, providing a sense of temporary security and respite from the growing anti-Semitic climate. However, the family's safety was short-lived as the Nazi occupation extended its reach into the Netherlands. In 1942, as the threat to their lives intensified, Edith and her family went into hiding in the Secret Annex, a concealed space located behind Otto's office building on Prinsengracht in Amsterdam. For over two years, they lived in fear of discovery, cut off from the outside world. Tragically, their hidden existence came to an end when they were betrayed and arrested in August 1944. Following their arrest, Edith was separated from her husband and daughters and sent to Auschwitz-Birkenau and later Bergen-Belsen concentration camps. These camps, located in Nazi-occupied Poland and Germany, became the final locations where Edith endured immense suffering and hardship before her tragic death.
Early Life & Education

During her early years in Aachen, Germany, Edith likely attended primary school, where she received a basic education. However, the details of her formal schooling are not extensively documented. In the early 20th century, societal expectations and norms often dictated that girls prioritize domestic and familial responsibilities over higher education. Therefore, it is believed that Edith's education was cut short, and she did not pursue advanced studies or attend university. Instead, her focus shifted towards her family and personal life. Edith's role primarily revolved around being a wife and mother, providing care and support to her husband, Otto Frank, and their two daughters, Margot and Anne. While Edith's formal education may have been limited, her experiences, wisdom, and values played a vital role in nurturing her children's intellectual curiosity and love for learning. The educational aspirations of her daughters, particularly Anne, are well-documented through Anne's renowned diary, which showcases her deep intellectual and literary pursuits.
Religious Beliefs

Edith Frank was of Jewish religion. She was born into a Jewish family in Aachen, Germany, and her Jewish identity played a significant role throughout her life. As the Nazi regime rose to power and anti-Semitic sentiments spread, Edith's Jewish heritage became a source of targeted discrimination and persecution. The increasing restrictions imposed on Jews, such as the Nuremberg Laws, restricted their rights and subjected them to dehumanizing treatment solely based on their religious background. In Amsterdam, where Edith and her family sought refuge, they found solace in the Jewish community. However, the unfolding events of the Holocaust brought unimaginable challenges to their faith and religious identity. While in hiding in the Secret Annex, Edith and her family maintained their Jewish traditions as best they could, despite the confined and precarious circumstances. They continued to observe Jewish holidays and rituals in secrecy, finding strength and solace in their faith during the darkest of times.
Professional Career

Edith Frank's primary occupation throughout her life was that of a homemaker and a devoted mother. She dedicated herself to the care and well-being of her family, particularly her husband Otto Frank and their two daughters, Margot and Anne.
Personal Life & Family

In 1925, Edith married Otto Frank, and they embarked on a life together. The couple settled in Frankfurt, Germany, where they started their family. Their two daughters, Margot and Anne, brought joy and laughter into their lives. Edith's role as a mother was central to her personal life, and she dedicated herself to providing a nurturing and supportive environment for her children.
01/6

1945

Death

January 6, 1945

Death date

Unknown
Cause of death

Auschwitz Poland
Death location

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Gravesite & Burial

mm/dd/yyyy
Funeral date
Bergen-Belsen Memorial Anne-Frank-Platz, in Lohheide, NDS 29303, Germany
Burial location
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Did you know?

Edith (Hollander) Frank lived 32 years shorter than the average family member when died at the age of 44.

The average age of a Hollander family member is 76.

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2 Memories, Stories & Photos about Edith

Kathy Pinna

32.9k+ favorites

04/27/2017

Frank Family

A photo of the Frank family in the Netherlands on their way to a wedding.

Date & Place: in Netherlands

Comments

Elisa Chaplin

13 favorites

05/03/2017

Edith and Margot are not present in this photo, L-R Miep Gies foster parents, Laurens and Anna Nieuwenberg,Otto and Anne Frank, Elly Voskuijl, Esther, a worker at Opekta, and the Nieuwenberg's granddaughter.

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Kathy Pinna

32.9k+ favorites

04/27/2017

Anne and Edith Frank

A photo of Anne Frank with her mother Edith in Germany, before they moved to the Netherlands.

Date & Place: 1931 in Germany

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S Himaneesh

8 favorites

12/31/2017

qute

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Edith Hollander's Family Tree & Friends

Edith Hollander's Family Tree

Parent

Edith (Hollander) Frank Jan 16, 1900 - Jan 6, 1945

Partner

Child

Sibling

Partnership

Otto Heinrich Frank