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Pearl Rambo, Age 14

Updated May 27, 2025
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Pearl Rambo, Age 14
Pearl Rambo was a carnival entertainer from Council Bluffs, IA. She was billed as the heaviest woman in the world. She died in 1918 of the Spanish Flu.

Obituary:

Pearl H. Rambo

"Pearl, the fat girl" is dead. The end came at Tupelo, Mississippi, October 11, where she was associated with the Patterson shows playing there. Death was due to Spanish influenza.

Council Bluffs people, whose memory goes back ten to twenty years, will recall Miss PEARL H. RAMBO, who made her first appearance as a carnival attraction here in the fall of 1902, on the occasion of a big week's show put on by the local lodge of Elks. Pearl was discovered by Miss Blanche Scott, now Mrs. Blanche Lee, well-known singer, and proved to be one of the big attractions of the carnival. Mrs. Lee delivered the "spiel" inside the tent with all the effectiveness of an old showman.

Several physical curiosities were numbered in the Rambo family. A son, who appeared at the same carnival was called at that time "Ko-Ko," the Australian. He had a surplus of toes. Another daughter had a surplus of fingers.

Pearl was 27 years old. She was born on a farm near Crescent and up to the time of the carnival had never been farther from home than Omaha. She was brought here and established in a tent at the carnival. Following the show she had many offers from showmen and eventually followed that business.

Pearl weighed 205 pounds when she was 12 years old and at the time of her death was said to be the heaviest woman in the world, weighing over 455 pounds. She was bright and active. Her mother is Mrs. Caroline Rambo, 921 Avenue L, this city. The news of her death was contained in a telegram and letter received by the mother recently. Her father, Joseph M. Rambo died several years ago. The parents were of small stature.

Council Bluffs Daily Nonpareil, Tuesday, October 22, 1918, page 5
Date & Place: Not specified or unknown.
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Pearl Rambo, at age 14: "heaviest woman in the world" in the carnival sideshow. She died at age 27 in 1918 from the flu pandemic.
Photo of Teri Miller Teri Miller
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04/13/2020
I wonder about her parents because her & 2 siblings had physical issues
Photo of AncientFaces AncientFaces
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04/13/2020
Yes, I thought that maybe they were cousins??
Photo of Teri Miller Teri Miller
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04/13/2020
I wonder that too
Photo of Richard A. Maré Richard A. Maré
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04/13/2020
Now she'd be average 🙄
Richard A. Maré,
Photo of Sharon Reynolds Sharon Reynolds
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04/13/2020
AncientFaces or brother and sister
Photo of Laura Anderson Laura Anderson
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04/13/2020
Extra digits in humans are a fairly common result of inbreeding... was probably some kind of genetic disorder.
Sharon Reynolds back in those days a lot of 1st cousin did marry I have two couples in my family but both never had children.
Photo of Steven Melendez Steven Melendez
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04/13/2020
Sad that her appearance is becoming more ordinary these days.
Photo of Georgina Craigs Georgina Craigs
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04/13/2020
Poor little girl
Photo of Becca VonGrim Becca VonGrim
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04/13/2020
Georgina Craigs exactly that--a little girl.
Photo of Karen Nordquist Barker Karen Nordquist Barker
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04/13/2020
Isn't it interesting that this was such an anomaly that people would pay to see it in a side show?
Nowadays it is common to lose track counting the people just going to the store.
Photo of Mary MacDhui Mary MacDhui
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04/13/2020
Sad that carnival/ side-shows took advantage of these folks. R.I.P.
Photo of Margaret MacArthur Margaret MacArthur
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04/13/2020
Mary MacDhui Carnivals & Freak Shows may seem distasteful to us but for some people who could not work otherwise it gave them a job & income.
Photo of Laura Anderson Laura Anderson
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04/13/2020
It offered them employment during a time that would have seen them abandoned to an orphanage or asylum, many of them only had positive things to say about their time on the side shows too.
Photo of Nikki Giovonni Nikki Giovonni
via Facebook
04/13/2020
"They're gonna laugh & point & stare anyway, might as well make em pay you for it.."
~P.T. Barnum
Photo of Cindy Lee Swyers Cindy Lee Swyers
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04/13/2020
Besides, to me, the people who should be ashamed are the ones who attended such shows to point and laugh at other's misfortune. However, not much unlike today. If you read the comments, you will find that such distasteful folk still exist today. Only difference is, they hide behind social media to do for free.
Photo of Sheila Henry Sheila Henry
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04/13/2020
How sad for her in so many ways..
Photo of Melanie Doherty Melanie Doherty
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04/13/2020
sad
Photo of De Leah Owens Kohl De Leah Owens Kohl
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04/13/2020
How very sad.....
Photo of Sharon Burns Sharon Burns
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04/13/2020
I'd like to hear from the medical community about what could cause extreme obesity in a child, short stature in both parents and extra digits in the siblings. It must be a genetic disorder but which one? I was thinking Prader Willi but that doesn't explain the parents or siblings.
Photo of Linda Klein Linda Klein
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04/13/2020
😪
Photo of Sandy Bloecher Sandy Bloecher
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04/13/2020
There is a disease called Prader Willi syndrome and the child will continue to eat and no matter how much they eat do they are Never full. It's a genetic disorder the way the child feels is how you would feel if we starved you with no food and water for 3 days. It doesn't matter how much they've eaten they always feel that way it's an extremely painful said life
Photo of Susan Maxwell Susan Maxwell
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04/13/2020
Sandy Bloecher I had a cousin with Prader Willi. She lived into her 20’s and that was with very tight controls on her eating.
Photo of Renee Murphree Renee Murphree
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04/13/2020
Sandy Bloecher I just watched a documentary on PBS about "fat" they addressed this genetic disorder.
Photo of Sandy Bloecher Sandy Bloecher
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04/13/2020
Renee Murphree I watched a mother who look like she's been through the wringer for 5 years with her daughter and she felt like a horrible mother and she'd been made to feel like a horrible mother and the whole time it was this disease. Not the child's fault not the mother's fault it was a genetic thing it was so very very sad
Photo of Breanne Bennett Breanne Bennett
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04/13/2020
Yes, but it's super rare.
Photo of Linda Klein Linda Klein
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04/13/2020
There are a lot of children who are obese and the cause is that they are overfed. It is the fault of the parents! Not everyone knows how to bring up their children. Some give in to them all the time when they should know better.
Photo of Nancy Pirone Nancy Pirone
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04/13/2020
Linda Klein Geez! Could you be any more judgemental! Who died and made you the expert Dr. Klein?
Photo of Astrid Maria Ribeiro Astrid Maria Ribeiro
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04/13/2020
Linda Klein What about people with hormonal conditions such as Hypothyroidism and PCOS? It cannot always/only be a bad upbringing. It could be a medical issue or a eating disorder even. Though I agree some parents allow binge eating or dont implement a balanced diet, it's not the 'only' cause for children who are obese.
Photo of Jan Burrell Jan Burrell
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04/14/2020
Linda Klein or the Standard American Diet ... just that SAD
Photo of Holly Carpenter Holly Carpenter
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04/14/2020
Linda Klein there could be other explanations like pcos. Google it if you have no clue what it is. Never just blame someone being overweight on food cause you dont know the truth. My overweight is cause from diseases and very hard to get off
Photo of Darla Edwards-Glibbery Darla Edwards-Glibbery
via Facebook
04/14/2020
Some people are just large people. I have people that look like this in my family. We just love them because they are PEOPLE. The size of their bodies is irrelevant.
Photo of Erin Ent Erin Ent
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04/13/2020
Interesting how they wrote obits back then.
Photo of Norma Umphlet Skurzewski Norma Umphlet Skurzewski
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04/13/2020
Very sad
Photo of Paula Robare Paula Robare
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04/13/2020
Such a sad story !!
Photo of Jeanne Walker Salido Jeanne Walker Salido
via Facebook
04/13/2020
Poor baby!
Photo of A.J. Winchell A.J. Winchell
via Facebook
04/13/2020
She grew up & became a professional boxer
Photo of Mary Siska Mary Siska
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04/13/2020
It sounds like there may have been some genetic anomaly in the family judging by her siblings also have unusual traits as well. There are many questions to which we have no answers, but we should still be kind. As her obit said, "she was bright and active"--that's what should count.
Photo of Crystal Rizzo Crystal Rizzo
via Facebook
04/13/2020
Stunning and brave.
Photo of Carine Munro Carine Munro
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04/13/2020
hope her life was as happy as it could be
Photo of Sheridan Fenwick Sheridan Fenwick
via Facebook
04/14/2020
BEAUTIFUL
Photo of Sheridan Fenwick Sheridan Fenwick
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04/14/2020
BEAUTIFUL GIRL...SO SAD...
Photo of Sheridan Fenwick Sheridan Fenwick
via Facebook
04/14/2020
MAGNIFICENT
Photo of Sven Svendsen Sven Svendsen
via Facebook
04/14/2020
Poor dear. Obesity is a dangerous condition for our pandemic also.
Photo of Jo Jane Jo Jane
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04/14/2020
Food is cheaper now so folks get and stay fatter.
Photo of Jennifer Drake Jennifer Drake
via Facebook
04/14/2020
Bless her heart. A sad one it was.
Photo of Lee Ann Forester Train Lee Ann Forester Train
via Facebook
04/14/2020
When your a little girl you want to be a princess , or a cowgirl , a dancer, etc.. not a freak in a sideshow for people to laugh at. Poor little girl.
Photo of Dolly Collins Cohoon Dolly Collins Cohoon
via Facebook
04/14/2020
My ancestors (One couple) were first cousins. They had 8 kids with no known abnormalities....
Photo of Sol Rjs Sol Rjs
via Facebook
04/14/2020
She looks very cute like a doll
Photo of Darla Edwards-Glibbery Darla Edwards-Glibbery
via Facebook
04/14/2020
She is Beautiful!
Photo of Jenny Kirby Jenny Kirby
via Facebook
04/14/2020
Poor girl .
Photo of Sukhpreet Singh Sukhpreet Singh
via Facebook
04/15/2020
Rest in peace. God's ways are strange, but sure, he loves every one n to some he call close to him.
Photo of Helen Davies Helen Davies
via Facebook
04/17/2020
Poor girl. 😢
It is a sad commentary and yes there are so many genetic issues related to obesity and there are families that maybe the way they were brought up or just don’t want to cook so down to fast food places they take the kids ! It is not all black and white ! My daughter always slim til puberty when I noticed her weight increasing and ? Cause I always cooked well balanced meals , no soda in house only juice and no sweetened cereal or snack stuff but I would bake homemade pies etc..
Taking her to the doctors it was found to be PCOS and there is more known about it today and how to treat it but not all Endocrinologist know this ! My daughter 40 looks overweight but she is active hiking everyday etc and this does not effect her weight loss as she is muscular but it not seen by the correct Endocrinologist and told her she needs to go to Boston to get a specialist as I don’t want to see her get diabetes or other disabling illnessses !
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Pearl Rambo
Pearl Rambo died in 1918. Family, friend, or fan, this family history biography is for you to remember Pearl Rambo.
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